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PCB Production Main Materials
PCB Machine Spares
FPC Production Materials
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PCB Production Main Materials
Alkaline Etching Chemical BM-180
The alkaline etching solution belongs to the copper ammonia complex ion system, which is suitable for the etching copper process of the fine pitch printed circuit board; the high speed, high copper content, and special additives make the chemical solution have excellent stability and can be applied to all kinds of High-precision inner and outer layers of resist.
1) Product Feature
1. High copper content, Cu2+ can reach 120-160g/L;
2. Fastness, the copper corrosion rate can reach more than 45/min;
3. The pH range is wide, and it can be produced normally within the range of 8.0-8.6;
4. Small attack on tin-lead surface;
5. The etching factor of 1/1OZ board is above 2.0;
6. The thin line production capacity reaches 3/3mil.
2) Equipment Requirement & Recommendation
Item | Requirement & Recommendation |
Tank design | Horizontal transmission, spray design |
Tank material | Polyethylene, polyvinyl chloride, polypropylene, titanium |
Metal parts | titanium |
Heating and cooler materials | Quartz, titanium; PTFE, plastic |
Filtration, circulation system | Filter cotton core or filter bag above 10um |
Exhaust system | Polyethylene, polypropylene, polyvinyl chloride; 100-500CFM suction volume |
3) Composition of Bath
Tank Liquid Components (prepared by 100 liters) | Concentration (liter, volume ratio) | Specific Gravity (g/ml) |
CW water | 0 | / |
Alkaline etching mother liquor | 100 |
1.17-1.21 |
Slot Matching Steps:
Add CW water, spray cycle cleaning for more than half an hour, drain away;
Add 5% HCl solution, spray cycle cleaning for more than one hour, and drain;
Add CW water, spray cycle cleaning for more than half an hour, drain away;
Add 5% ammonia water, spray cycle cleaning for more than half an hour, drain away;
Add alkaline etching mother liquor to the standard liquid level.
4)Operating Parameters
The control parameters of the alkaline etching chemical are as follows:
Operating Parameters | Operating Range | Best Value |
Specific gravity S.G |
1.175-1.215 |
1.195 |
Cu2+(g/L) | 120-160 | 140 |
CL-(g/L) | 160-200 | 185 |
pH | 8.0-8.8 | 8.4 |
Temperature (℃) | 45-55 |
50 |
5) Process Control & Maintenance
1. S.G control adopts automatic control by automatically adding alkaline etching chemical;
2. The pH value is controlled automatically by adding concentrated ammonia water automatically;
3. If the shutdown time is too long, 5-10 liters of concentrated ammonia should be added appropriately to avoid excessive NH3 volatilization loss;
4. If the shutdown time exceeds 48H, the etching mother liquor needs to be drawn out and stored in a closed container.
5. maintenance:
Once a month, clean the alkaline etching working tank according to the tank matching steps;
Once a month, 10um cotton core filters alkaline etching mother liquor.
6) Product Characteristic & Storage Condition
①Alkaline Etching Chemicals
Alkali equivalent: 5.0 ± 0.5 mol/L
Chloride ion: 160-175 g/L
Specific gravity: 1.05 ± 0.03
Appearance: clear and transparent liquid
②Storage conditions: Store in a cool place, avoid direct sunlight; not mix with acidic substances or other incompatible substances
7) Safety Guidelines
①Avoid direct contact with this chemical; protect clothing and wear chemical gloves, safety glasses, etc. during operation. Do not breathe its vapor.
②Contaminated clothing needs to be washed before reuse.
③Before using or coming into contact with this chemical, please read the relevant Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) carefully. For relevant information, please ask for relevant technical personnel.
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